The Self- A Phenomenological Approach

Abstract

The question of the method of investigation in philosophy is important. The self is an abstract reality, and thus, it is amenable to philosophical reflection. The rational method of investigation may be necessary, but may not be sufficient. Which is to say that the rational method of investigation does not rule out the use of other viable philosophical methods of inquiry where necessary. Though an abstract reality, the Self has intricate relationship with the body. In some cultures, the body often stands for the self in their linguistic expressions. And because the human body forms an integral part of the self and constitutes an outlet through which the self manifests itself, the use of phenomenological method may be considered appropriate. In this paper, the phenomenological method is tested on the ontology of the self against the backdrop of Igbo culture and the paranormal experiences of the people.