Historical Assessment of European Union-Nigeria Relations, 1960-2015

Abstract

This study assessed the EU-Nigeria relations since Nigeria independence from 1960 to 2015. From the earliest beginning of human civilization on earth, history has it that, the world system has varied subjects, principally; states and non-state actors have been in contact and builds relationship. The EU as such falls into this category of maintaining relations with states and building strong European ties with her colonies especially Nigeria. From its birth, the European Union has exhibited political relationship, partnership in form of trade and aid, military role and economic assistance to African countries and Nigeria in particular. The research explores the early years following Nigeria's independence in 1960 and the subsequent establishment of diplomatic ties between the EU and Nigeria. It assesses the historical context of Nigeria-EU relations. The analysis encompasses the   impact of Nigeria- EU relations to the development of Nigeria. Additionally, it identifies the EU core interest in Nigeria. With the use of primary and secondary data, this work assessed the relations between EU and Nigeria in fostering economic, social, political, etc. of the country. The study revealed that this relation is asymmetrical as EU has used this to advance its democratic value in Nigeria. Hence, the study made valuable recommendations such as to collaborate extensively on security issues, including counterterrorism efforts, border security, and cybersecurity