National Security Architecture, Good Governance and Nation Building-preventing Nigeria from becoming a “Failed State”
Keywords:
National Security Architectures, Good Governance, Nation Building, Nigeria, “Failed State”, Segmentary National Security System, Co-ordinated National Security System, Integrated National Security System, Herdsmen/Farmers Crises, Boko Haram, Jihad, Benue StateAbstract
Whether one is concerned with value allocations or political system legitimation, how effective and efficient national security, good governance and nation building are carried out in any society, have serious implications for the policing and stability of that society. It also determines the extent of the peace, security and sustainable development such a nation will experience. The failure to appreciate and handle these issues effectively, has created several problems for many nations in the world today and is still doing so. Some have already become “failed States”. As a consequence, a few additional Nations are already in the process of also becoming “failed States”, including Nigeria. By “failed States”, we mean States whose political, economic, social and security systems have collapsed or become so weak that their governments are no longer in control. The paper consequently suggests policy options or recommendations for the government attention, consideration and implementation. We believe strongly that when accepted and implemented, things will start to get better in Nigeria and the possibility of her becoming a totally “failed State” prevented. It is only then that Nigeria will be restored to her manifest destiny of becoming truly the Giant of Africa, which most Nigerians and non-Nigerians expect the Nation to be.
