Assessment of the Reasons for Chieftaincy Conflicts in Muyuka Sub-Division of the South-West Region of Cameroon

Abstract

Chieftaincy disputes in the Muyuka Sub-Division of Fako Division, Cameroon, are deeply rooted in the historical, socio-cultural, legal, and political landscape of the region. These disputes, often revolving around succession rights, land tenure, and external political interference, are exacerbated by colonial legacies and ambiguities within modern legal frameworks. This study investigates the causes of chieftaincy disputes in Muyuka, focusing on the tensions between traditional leadership structures and statutory governance. Using a qualitative research approach, including semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders, the study examines how colonial interventions, land tenure conflicts, and political manipulation contribute to the complexity of these disputes. The findings highlight the need for comprehensive reforms to address legal ambiguities, protect traditional practices, and limit external interference. This study contributes to the understanding of chieftaincy conflicts and offers recommendations for conflict resolution through a balance of traditional customs and modern governance frameworks.